Learn photography one idea at a time

Every post here explains one idea, and every post works on its own. The map below shows how they connect, like a skill tree in a game.

Read it from the top down. Solid lines show what helps to read first, and dashed lines join ideas that pair well. None of it is a locked door: anything a post leans on gets a one-line recap and a link, so you can start wherever you are curious.

Never touched a setting? Start with Composition. It works on any camera, including your phone. Want to learn your camera? Start with Aperture.

The map

LightLow lightExposureSharpnessLensesComposition
Back on the path
EX 01Aperture, Exposure, Written, not yet live, no page yetStart
CO 01Watch the edges of the frame, Composition, Planned, no page yetStart
LN 01Depth of field, Lenses, Planned, no page yet
EX 02Shutter speed, Exposure, Written, not yet live, no page yet
CO 02What is your photo of?, Composition, Planned, no page yet
LN 02Focal length, Lenses, Planned, no page yet
SH 01Freezing vs showing motion, Sharpness, Planned, no page yet
EX 03ISO, Exposure, Written, not yet live, no page yet
CO 03Simplify: what to leave out, Composition, Planned, no page yet
SH 02Autofocus modes, Sharpness, Planned, no page yet
LL 01Noise, Low light, Planned, no page yet
LN 03Prime vs zoom, Lenses, Planned, no page yet
CO 04Rule of thirds, Composition, Planned, no page yet
EX 04The exposure triangle, Exposure, Written, not yet live, no page yet
LT 01White balance, Light, Planned, no page yet
LN 04Crop factor, Lenses, Planned, no page yet
SH 03Focus points, Sharpness, Planned, no page yet
LT 02Golden and blue hour, Light, Planned, no page yet
CO 05Leading lines, Composition, Planned, no page yet
EX 05Metering and exposure compensation, Exposure, Planned, no page yet
LL 02Shooting in low light, Low light, Planned, no page yet
LN 05Choosing your first lens, Lenses, Planned, no page yet
LL 03Flash basics, Low light, Planned, no page yet
CO 06Framing within the frame, Composition, Planned, no page yet
LT 03Hard vs soft light, Light, Planned, no page yet
EX 06Reading the histogram, Exposure, Planned, no page yet
SH 04Why is my photo blurry?, Sharpness, Planned, no page yet
CO 07Negative space, Composition, Planned, no page yet
LT 04Shooting into the sun, Light, Planned, no page yet
CO 08Symmetry and patterns, Composition, Planned, no page yet
CO 09Foreground, middle and background, Composition, Planned, no page yet
CO 10Height and point of view, Composition, Planned, no page yet
CO 11Portrait or landscape orientation, Composition, Planned, no page yet
CO 12Balance and visual weight, Composition, Planned, no page yet
CO 13Breaking the rules, Composition, Planned, no page yet
GN 01PortraitsDraws on 5 topics, Genres, Planned, no page yet
GN 02LandscapesDraws on 5 topics, Genres, Planned, no page yet
GN 03StreetDraws on 5 topics, Genres, Planned, no page yet
GN 04TravelDraws on 5 topics, Genres, Planned, no page yet

Hover over or tab to a topic to light up everything that leads to it. On a phone, swipe sideways to see every path.

Reading the map

  • Light
  • Low light
  • Exposure
  • Sharpness
  • Lenses
  • Composition
  • Genres
  • Planned
  • Drafting
  • Written
  • Published
  • A topic
  • Where a path comes together
  • StartA suggested way in
  • Read this first
  • Pairs well with

The paths

LTLight
Colour, time of day and the quality of light.
LLLow light
What to do when the light runs out.
EXExposureTrunk
The camera path: how bright a photo is and the three settings that control it.
SHSharpness
Motion, focus and the reasons photos come out soft.
LNLenses
How lenses shape what you see and what to buy first.
COCompositionTrunk
The seeing path: no settings needed, works on any camera including a phone.
GNGenres
Payoff posts that pull from several paths at once.